GST Rates in India 2024 - List of Goods and Service Tax Rates, Slab and Revision (2024)

GST rates list is crucial for every Indian business and consumer to know. When the GST Council revises GST rates, it hits respective industries, trade bodies and end consumers, impacting the economy. Everyone tends to evaluate their position as a result of this change. Our HSN cum GST rates finder helps you identify the accurate and latest GST rate applicable for the product/service.

In this article, learn the meaning of GST rate and get all the latest updates on GST rates in India 2024.

Meaning of GST Rates

GST rates refer to the percentage rates of tax imposed on the sale of goods or services under the CGST, SGST and IGST Acts. A business registered under the GST law must issue invoices with GST amounts charged on the value of supply.

The GST rates in CGST and SGST (For intrastate transactions) are approximately the same. Whereas, the GST rate in the case of IGST (For interstate transactions) is approximately the sum total of CGST and SGST rate.

Types of GST Rates and GST Rate structure in India

The primary GST slabs for any regular taxpayers are presently pegged at 0% (nil-rated), 5%, 12%, 18% & 28%. There are a few lesser-used GST rates such as 3% and 0.25%.

Also, the composition taxable persons must pay GST at lower or nominal rates such as 1.5% or 5% or 6% on their turnover. There is a concept of TDS and TCS under GST as well, whose rates are 2% and 1% respectively.

These are the total GST rate of IGST for interstate supply or the addition of both CGST and SGST for intrastate supply. The GST rates shall be multiplied by the assessable value of the supply to arrive at the GST amounts in a tax invoice.

Further, the GST law levies cess in addition to the above GST rates on the sale of some items such as cigarettes, tobacco, aerated water, petrol, and motor vehicles, rates widely varying from 1% to 204%.

The GST rate structure for some of the commonly-used consumable products is given in the below table. For more items, type in the item you wish to know the GST rate of by visiting our .

Tax RatesProducts
0%MilkKajal
0%Eggs

Educations Services

0%Curd

Health Services

0%Lassi

Children’s Drawing & Colouring Books

0%Unpacked Foodgrains

Unbranded Atta

0%Unpacked Paneer

Unbranded Maida

0%GurBesan
0%Unbranded Natural HoneyPrasad
0%Fresh Vegetables

Palmyra Jaggery

0%Salt

Phool Bhari Jhadoo

5%SugarPacked Paneer
5%TeaCoal
5%Edible OilsRaisin
5%Domestic LPG

Roasted Coffee Beans

5%PDS Kerosene

Skimmed Milk Powder

5%Cashew Nuts

Footwear (< Rs.500)

5%Milk Food for Babies

Apparels (< Rs.1000)

5%Fabric

Coir Mats, Matting & Floor Covering

5%SpicesAgarbatti
5%Coal

Mishti/Mithai (Indian Sweets)

5%Life-saving drugs

Coffee (except instant)

12%ButterComputers
12%Ghee

Processed food

12%AlmondsMobiles
12%Fruit Juice

Preparations of Vegetables, Fruits, Nuts or other parts
of Plants including Pickle Murabba, Chutney, Jam, Jelly

12%Packed Coconut WaterUmbrella
18%Hair OilCapital goods
18%Toothpaste

Industrial Intermediaries

18%SoapIce-cream
18%PastaToiletries
18%Corn FlakesComputers
18%SoupsPrinters
28%Small cars (+1% or 3% cess)

High-end motorcycles (+15% cess)

28%Consumer durables such as AC and fridge

Beedis are NOT included here

28%

Luxury & sin items like BMWs, cigarettes
and aerated drinks (+15% cess)

GST Rates in India 2024 - List of Goods and Service Tax Rates, Slab and Revision (1)

What are the GST rates in India 2024?

The year 2024 has begun with key changes in GST rates passed during the last week of December 2022. During its meetings, the GST Council also revised the GST rates of some key items across 2022. Some were done to correct the prevailing inverted tax structure, whereas a few were revised for revenue augmentation. The following sections cover the summarised details of changes to GST rates in India with the new GST rates 2024.

GST Rate Changes at 49th GST Council meeting

Key GST rate revisions

The 49th GST Council meeting took place on 18th February 2023 to recommend certain GST rate revisions as follows-

Item description

Before

After

Rab/Liquid jaggery*

18%

Nil (sold lose) / 5% (sold labelled/pre-packaged)

Pencil sharpeners*

18%

12%

Certain tracking devices fixed on durable containers^

Applicable rate

Nil

Coal rejects supplied to the washeries*

Applicable cess rate

Exempted from cess

Authority, board or a body set up by the Central Government or State Government including National Testing Agency (NTA) for conduct of entrance examination*Applicable rateExempted

*To apply from 1st March 2023 as per the CGST (Rate) notifications issued on 28th February 2023

^To apply with effect from a date yet to be notified by the CBIC.

Other key GST rate related decisions

  • The matter of MUV classification to be in line with SUVs could not be taken up due to paucity of time.
  • GST on cement did not come up with the fitment committee for further study; may be on the list of next Council meet.
  • No consensus reached for GST rate cut on millet-based health products and needs more discussions.
  • Services such as renting the premises for commercial use to local bodies and others provided by registrars of courts/tribunals will attract GST on reverse charge with effect from 1st March 2023 as per the CGST (Rate) Notification no. 2/2023 dated 28th February 2023.

GST Rate Changes at 48th GST Council meeting

At the 48th GST Council meeting held on 17th December 2022, the following changes were recommended by the GST Council and notified by CBIC to apply from 1st January 2023-

Item descriptionBefore amendmentAfter amendment
Husk of pulses, along with chilka and concentrates, chuni or churi, and khanda used as cattle feed*5%nil
Ethyl alcohol sold to refineries to blend it with the motor spirit or petrol18%5%
Sale of Mentha arvensis, similar to Mentha oilNo RCMUnder RCM

*Intervening period beginning from 3rd August 2022, as per the Circular clarifying levy, will be regularised.

Clarifications on tax rates for the supply of goods and services are as follows-

  • Rab, also calledrab-salawat, is classified under HSN code 1702, and a GST rate of 18% gets charged.
  • GST at 18% is charged on "fryums" made using extrusion, specifically covered under HSN code 19059030.
  • Cess on SUV at 22% shall apply if 4 criteria are satisfied-
    • Popularly known as SUV,
    • The engine capacity of more than 1500 cc,
    • Length more than 4000 mm and
    • Ground clearance equal to or more than 170 mm
  • 5% GST is levied on imported equipment or goods categorised in the concessional 5% GST rate category for petroleum operations, and 12% GST applies if the general GST rate is higher than 12%.
  • No GST is levied if the residential dwellingis rented to a GST-registered person in their personal capacity for their own use/account as a residence and not for business.
  • Incentives given to banks by the Central Government as a subsidy under the promotion of RuPay Debit Cards and low-value BHIM-UPI transaction schemes do not attract GST.

GST Rate Changes from 18th July 2022

The government issued nine Central Tax (Rate) notifications number 03/2022 to 11/2022 on 13th July 2022. These GST rate changes will apply from 18th July 2022. Further, exemptions were withdrawn on a few daily essentials. The government notified revised rates for items that faced an inverted tax structure. Also, the taxman notified changes in the applicability of the reverse charge mechanism for certain services. Take a glimpse of the below GST rate chart revised by the notification.

GST Rates in India 2024 - List of Goods and Service Tax Rates, Slab and Revision (2)

GST Rate revision in 47th GST Council Meeting

The 47th GST council meeting was held on 28th and 29th June 2022. The following decisions were taken regarding GST rates, including pruning of the exemption list and correction of the inverted tax structure.

GST rate hikes and cuts

Description of goods or servicesOld RateNew Rate
What's costlier
Cut and Polished diamonds0.25%1.50%
Tetra Pack (Aseptic Packaging Paper)12%18%
Tar (From coal, or coal gasification plants, or producer gas plants and co*ke oven plants)5%/18%18%
What's cheaper
Import of tablets called Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) free of cost for National Filariasis Elimination Programme (IGST)5%Nil
Import of particular defence items by private businesses or suppliers for end-consumption of Defence (IGST)Applicable ratesNil
Ostomy Appliances12%5%
Orthopedic appliances such as intraocular lens, artificial parts of the body, splints and other fracture appliances, other appliances which are worn or carried, or body implants, to compensate for a defect or disability12%5%
Transport of goods and passengers by ropeways (with ITC of services)18%5%
Renting of truck or goods carriage including the fuel cost18%12%
*The rates will come into effect from 18th July 2022 subject to CBIC notification

Pruning of GST exemptions

Description of goods or servicesOld RateNew Rate
Earlier fully exempted, now withdrawn
Maps and hydrographic or similar charts of all kinds, including atlases, wall maps, topographical plans and globes, printedNil12%
Cheques, lose or in book formNil18%
Parts of goods of heading 8801Nil18%
Air transportation of passengers to and from north-eastern states and Bagdogra now restricted to economy classNilCondition added
Transportation by rail or a vessel of railway equipment and material, storage or warehousing of commodities attracting tax such as copra, nuts, spices, jaggery, cotton, etc, fumigation in a warehouse of agri produce, services by RBI, IRDA, SEBI, FSSAI, and GSTN, renting of residential dwelling to GST-registered businesses, and services by the cord blood banks for preserving stem cellsNilApplicable rate
Room rent (excluding ICU) exceeding Rs.5,000 per patient day taxed without ITCNil5%
Common bio-medical waste treatment facilities for treating or disposing biomedical waste shall be taxed with availability of ITC, like CETPsNil12%
Hotel accommodation priced up to Rs.1,000 per dayNil12%
Training or coaching in recreational activities on arts or culture, or sports other than by individualsNilApplicable rate
Earlier partially exempted, now withdrawn
Petroleum/ Coal bed methane5%12%
e-Waste5%18%
Scientific and technical instruments to public funded research institutes5%Applicable rate
*The rates will come into effect from 18th July 2022 subject to CBIC notification

Correction of Inverted tax structure

Description of goods or servicesOld RateNew Rate
Solar water heaters and systems5%12%
Prepared or finished leather or chamois leather or composition leathers5%12%
Job work for processing of hides, skins, leather, making of leather products including footwear, and clay brick manufacturing5%12%
Earthwork works contracts and sub-contracts to the Central and state governments, Union Territories and local authorities5%12%
Pawan Chakki being air-based atta chakki, wet grinder, cleaning, sorting or grading machines for seeds and grain pulses, and milling machines or cereal making machines, etc;5%18%
Ink for drawing, printing, and writing12%18%
Knives with paper knives, cutting blades, pencil sharpeners and its blades, skimmers, cake-servers, spoons, forks, ladles, etc12%18%
Centrifugal pumps, submersible pumps deep tube-well turbine pumps, bicycle pumps that are power-driven mainly for handling water12%18%
Milking machines and dairy machinery, cleaning, sorting or grading machines and its parts for eggs, fruit or other agri produce12%18%
Lights and fixture, LED lamps, their metal printed circuits board12%18%
Marking out and drawing instruments12%18%
Services by foreman to chit fund12%18%
Works contract for railways, metro, roads, bridges, effluent treatment plant, crematorium, etc.12%18%
Works contract and sub-contract to the Central and state governments, local authorities for canals, dams, pipelines, plants for water supply, historical monuments, educational institutions, hospitals, etc12%18%
Refund of accumulated ITC for edible oils and coal is disallowed.
*The rates will come into effect from 18th July 2022 subject to CBIC notification

GST Rate changes from 1st January 2022

(1) New HSN Codes from 2022

Three notifications were issued on 28th December 2021 by the CBIC to align HSN codes with HS-2022 with effect from 1st January 2022. Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 18/2021, Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 19/2021 and Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 20/2021

(2) GST rate changes to correct the inverted tax structure:

GST increased to 12% from 5% for textiles with HSN codes 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 60, 63 and 64 such as woven as well as knitted fabrics, knitting, saree falls, embroidery works, curtains bed linen and home furnishings. It also includes dyeing services.

The same increase applies to footwear with HSN code 64 valued at or below Rs.1,000 per pair.

Changes were notified vide the Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 14/2021 and 15/2021 dated 18th November 2021, as recommended at the 45th GST Council meeting.

(3) e-Commerce operators to pay GST under Section 9(5) for passenger transport and restaurant services

e-Commerce operators will become liable to pay GST under Section 9(5) for the cab services, carrier services, etc provided for transportation of passengers since they are removed from the list of exemptions. This is notified by the Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 16/2021 dated 18th November 2021.

Further, the transport of passenger service included under Section 9(5) of the CGST Act will also include omnibus and other motor vehicles. Further, cloud kitchens e-commerce operators providing the supply of food will also be included under Section 9(5) and subject to GST. However, it exempts food supply services from premises having hotel accommodation where the declared tariff per unit is at or below Rs.7,500. These two are notified vide the Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 17/2021 dated 18th November 2021.

(4) Other GST rate changes

a) Exempts ‘carriages for disabled persons’ under HSN code 8713 earlier taxed at 12% by the Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 13/2021 dated 27th October 2021. Further, the same notification removed ‘in respect of Information Technology software’ from entry 452P earlier charged 18% GST.

b) Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 15/2021 dated 18th November 2021 removed ‘Governmental Authority or a Government Entity’ from serial 3 being construction services.

c) Key changes are carried out to the description of goods chargeable to GST vide the Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 18/2021 dated 28th December 2021.

d) Key changes are carried out to the description of goods exempt from GST vide the Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 19/2021 dated 28th December 2021.

e) A concessional GST rate of 12% applies to HSN code chapter 4414 instead of earlier 44140000 covering wooden frames having paintings, photos,
mirrors, etc. Also, a concessional GST rate of 12% applies to HSN code 7419 80 instead of earlier 741999 covering art ware related to brass, copper or its alloys, electroplated with nickel/silver.

GST Rate revision in 45th GST Council Meeting

The 45th GST council meeting was held on 17th September 2021 and the following decisions had been taken regarding GST rates.

These have been notified vide Central Tax (Rate) notification nos. 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11/2021 dated 30th September to apply with effect from 1st October 2021.

Central Tax (Rate) notification no. 12/2021 dated 30th September 2021 grants extension to exempt the COVID-19 treating medicines up to 31st December 2021.

GST Rates reduced on Goods & Services:

ItemBeforeAfter
Import of expensive life-saving medicines such as Zolgensma, Viltepso or as recommended by a relevant government department for personal use12%Nil
Waste unintentionally generated during the fish meal production, except for Fish OilApplicable rateNil from 1st July 2017 to 30th September 2019
IGST on the goods sold at Indo-Bangladesh border haatsApplicable rateNil
Transport of goods by vessel and air from India to outside India extended up to 30th September 2022NilNil
Granting of National Permit to goods carriages on a fee payment18%Nil
Skill training programmes where the state/central government funds expenditure equal to or more than 75%18%Nil
Services on AFC Women's Asia Cup to be held in 202218%Nil
‘Keytruda’ drug for the treatment of cancer12%5%
Biodiesel, sold to the oil marketing companies for blending it with diesel12%5%
Fortified Rice Kernels for the Integrated Child Development Services Scheme, etc18%5%
Retro fitment kits in vehicles for the disabledApplicable rate5%

*With effect from 1st October 2021 subject to the CBIC notification

GST Rates increased on Goods & Services:

ItemBeforeAfter
Polyurethanes and other plastics waste and scrap5%18%
Cartons, bags, boxes, packing containers made out of paper, etc12/18%18%
Papers such as cards, catalogue, printed material Under Chapter 4912%18%
Licensing, broadcasting and showing original films, Radio Television programmes, sound recordings12%18%
Printing and reproduction of recorded media being the publisher’s content12%18%

*With effect from 1st October 2021 subject to the CBIC notification

GST rate corrections for inverted tax structure:

ItemBeforeAfter
Specified Renewable Energy Devices and parts5%12%
Ores and metal concentrates5%18%
All kinds of pens12/18%18%
Railway parts, locomotives and goods in Chapter 8612%18%

*With effect from 1st October 2021 subject to the CBIC notification

GST Rate revision in 44th GST Council Meeting

The 44th GST council meeting was held on 12th June 2021 and the following decisions had been taken regarding GST rates effective up to 30th September 2021.

These were notified vide the Central Tax(Rate) notification no. 04/2021 and 05/2021 dated 14th June 2021.

Medicines required for COVID-19 & Black Fungus treatment:

ItemsOld rateProposed rate
Tocilizumab5%Nil
Amphotericin-B5%Nil
Remedesivir12%5%
Anti-coagulants like Heparin12%5%
Any other drug (recommended by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) and the Dept. of Pharma (DoP) for Covid-19 treatment)Existing rate5%

Medical equipment required for COVID treatment:

ItemsOld rateProposed rate
Medical Grade Oxygen12%5%
Oxygen concentrators/ generators (which include personal imports)12%5%
Ventilators and ventilator masks/ cannula/ helmets12%5%
BiPaP machine12%5%
High flow nasal cannula device12%5%
Pulse oximeters12%5%

COVID-19 testing kits and items utilised for the prevention of COVID-19:

ItemsOld rateProposed rate
Covid-19 testing kits12%5%
Specified Inflammatory Diagnostic Kits, namely D-Dimer, IL-6, Ferritin and LDH12%5%
Hand sanitiser18%5%
Temperature checking equipment18%5%

Others:

ItemsOld rateProposed rate
Gas/electric/other furnaces for crematorium, including their installation, etc18%5%
Ambulances28%12%

GST Rate revision in 42nd GST council meeting

The 42nd GST council meeting was held on 5th October 2020 and the following decisions have been taken regarding GST rates.

  • GST exemption provided to satellite launch services by ISRO, Antrix Corporation and New Space India Limite (NSIL) to encourage the space launching services in India.
  • The non-alcohol based sanitisers will continue to be taxed at an 18% GST rate.

GST Rate revision in 39th GST council meeting

39th GST Council meeting was held on 14th March 2020, Saturday at New Delhi. Read all the highlights on 39th GST Council Meeting.

The following are the rate cuts announced at the 39th GST Council meeting:

ItemOld RateNew Rate
Mobile phones and specified parts12%18%
Handmade matches5%12%
Other than handmade matches18%12%
Aircraft MRO (Maintenance, Repair, Overhaul) services18%5% (with full ITC)

The rate changes are effective from 1 April 2020

GST Rate revision in 38th GST council meeting

38th GST Council meeting was held on 18th December 2019, Wednesday at New Delhi. Read all the highlights on 38th GST Council Meeting.

The following are the rate cuts announced at the 38th GST Council meeting:

ItemOld RateNew Rate
Lotteries (State-owned)12%28%
Lotteries (State-authorised)28%28%
Woven and non-woven fabrics12%18%
Sacks of Polythene and Polypropylene in nature12%18%

GST rate changes will apply from 1st March 2020 for lottery and from 1 January 2020 for bags and sacks.

GST Rate revision in 37th GST council meeting

GST Council had its 37th meet held at Goa on Friday (20th September 2019). Read all the highlights on 37th GST Council Meeting.

The following are the rate cuts announced at the 37th GST Council meeting:

GST Rate Revision effective from 1st October 2019

ItemOld RateNew Rate
Plates and cups made of flowers, leaves and bark5%Nil
Caffeinated Beverages18%28%+12% cess
Supplies of Railways wagons & coaches (without refund of accumulated ITC)5%12%
Outdoor Catering (without ITC)18%5%
Diamond Job work5%1.50%
Other Job work18%12%
Hotels (Room Tariff of Rs.7501 or above)28%18%
Hotels (Room Tariff from Rs 1,001 to Rs 7,500)18%12%
Woven/ Non-woven Polyethylene Packaging bags18%12%
Marine fuel18%5%
Almond Milk18%
Slide fasteners18%12%
Wet grinders (consisting of stone as a grinder)12%5%
Dried Tamarind5%Nil
Semi-precious stones- cut & polished3%0.25%
Specified goods for petroleum operation under HELP*Applicable Rate5%

*Hydrocarbon Exploration Licensing Policy

ItemOld RateNew Rate
Cess on Petrol Motor Vehicles (Capacity of 10-13 passengers)15%1%
Cess on Diesel Motor Vehicles (Capacity of 10-13 passengers)15%3%

GST Exemption available for:

  • Supplies to FIFA- specified persons for the Under-17 Women’s Football World Cup in India
  • Supply to the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) for specified projects in India
  • Imports of certain defence goods not made indigenously (up to 2024)
  • Supply of silver/platinum by specified agencies (Diamond India Ltd) for export
  • Import of Silver or Platinum by specified agencies (Diamond India Ltd)

GST Rate revision in 36th GST council meeting

GST Council had its 36th meet via video conference on Saturday (27th July 2019). Read all the highlights on 36th GST Council Meeting..

The following are the rate cuts announced at the 36th GST Council meeting:

ItemsOld rateNew rate
Electric chargers18%5%
Electric vehicles12%5%

A full exemption is given to hiring of e-buses(seating capacity exceeds 12 passengers) by local authorities

Note: Will come into effect from 1 August 2019 after the CBIC notification

GST Rate revision in 33rd GST council meeting

The latest meeting-33rd GST Council meetingisrescheduled on 24th February 2019 from earlier date 20th February 2019.

It was chaired by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley. Real estate was in limelight.

This is the first one after the Interim Budget 2019.

The GST rates were slashed on the under-construction houses without ITC benefit; No changes to GST Rate on lottery or Cement.

GST Rate revision in 31st GST council meeting

31st GST Council meeting was held on 22nd December 2018. GST Rates for 23 Goods and 3 Services has been revised*.

Here is a summarised version of the list of rate cuts on both Goods and Services:

SL.noList of Goods/ServicesChanges in Tax Rate
1Vegetables provisionally preserved but unsuitable for immediate consumption5% to Nil
2Vegetables cooked/uncooked via steamed, frozen or boiled (branded)5% to Nil
3Music Books12% to Nil
4Parts for manufacturing renewable energy devices falling under chapter 84, 85 or 94 of Tariff5%
5Natural cork12% to 5%
6Fly ash blocks12% to 5%
7Walking sticks12% to 5%
8Marble rubble18% to 5%
9Agglomerated cork18% to 12%
10Cork roughly squared or debugged18% to 12%
11Articles of Natural cork18% to 12%
12Movie Tickets < or = Rs 10018% to 12%
13Premium on Third party insurance on Vehicles18% to 12%
14Accessories for Handicapped Mobility Vehicles28% to 5%
15Power banks28% to 18%
1628% to 18%
17Video game consoles, equipments used for Billiards and Snooker and other sport related items of HSN code 950428% to 18%
18Retreated & used pneumatic Rubber Tyres28% to 18%
19Colour Television Sets & monitors up to “32 Inches”28% to 18%
20Digital & Video Camera recorders28% to 18%
21Pulleys, transmission shafts, cranks and gear boxes under HSN 848328% to 18%
22Tax rate on Air travel of pilgrims reduced*28% to 18%

*For travel by non-scheduled/chartered operations for religious pilgrimage which are facilitated by GoI under bi-lateral agreements. Others: -GST on the composite supply of goods attracting 5% GST rate where it is supplied along with the supply of construction services and other goods for solar power plant, is now levied as follows:

  • 70% of value is considered as supply of goods and taxed at 5% GST.
  • Remaining 30% of the EPC contract value is supply of service and attracts standard tax rate for service.

-Rate of 5%/18% to be applied based on transaction value of footwear. -Uniform GST rate of 12% on Flexible Intermediate Bulk Container (FIBC) from existing 5%/12% (depending on the value).

Goods recommended for exemption

  • Supply of gold by Nominated Agencies to exporters of article of gold Jewellery.
  • Proceeds received by Government from auction of gifts received by President, Prime Minister, Governor or Chief Minister of a State and public servants, the proceeds of which is used for public or charitable cause.
  • Vehicles imported for temporary purposes under the Customs Convention on the Temporary importation of Private Road Vehicles (carnet de passages-en-douane) will be exempt from IGST and Compensation cess.

Services recommended for exemption

  • Services supplied by banks to Basic Saving Bank Deposit (BSBD) account holders under Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
  • Services supplied by rehabilitation professionals recognised under Rehabilitation Council of India Act, 1992 at hospitals, schools or rehabilitation centres established by Government or charitable institute registered under Section 12AA of The Income tax Act,1961.
  • Loan guarantee services provided by Government to its undertakings and PSUs for bank loans.

GST Rate revision in 28th GST council meeting

28th GST Council Meeting was held on 21st July 2018. GST Rates for 45 Goods and 2 Services has been revised*.

Recent GST Rate Changes on Goods

S.NOItemsNew RateOld rate
1Rakhi (other than that of precious or semi-precious material )Nil18%
2Sanitary NapkinsNil12%
3Circulation and commemorative coinsNil5%
4Raw material for broomNil12%
5Stone/Marble/Wood DeitiesNil5%
6Sal leaves and its productsNil18%
7Khali donaNil18%
8Coir pith CompostNil5%
9Chenille fabrics and other fabrcis under 58015%12%
10Handloom dari5%12%
11Phosphoric Acid (fertilizer grade only)5%12%
12Handmade Carpets, Textile Floor, Coverings5%12%
13Knitted cap/topi having retails sale value exceeding Rs. 10005%12%
14Kota Stones and Simliar Stones (other than polished)5%18%
15Ethanol for sale to oil marketing companies for blending with fuel5%18%
16Solid Bio fuel pellets5%18%
17Marine Engine5%28%
18Bamboo Flooring12%18%
19Hand Operated Rubber Roller12%18%
20Brass Kerosene Pressure Stove12%18%
21Zip and Slide Fastener12%18%
22Handicrafts (Excluding handmade)12%18%
23Handbags including pouches and purses; jewellery box12%18%
24Fuel Cell vehicle12%28%
25Televisions upto 68 cm18%28%
26Glaziers’ putty, grafting putty, resin cements18%28%
27Refrigerators, freezers, water cooler, milk coolers, ice cream freezer18%28%
28Washing Machines18%28%
29Food Grinders & mixer18%28%
30Vacuum Cleaners18%28%
31Paints and Varnishes (including enamels and lacquers)18%28%
32Shavers, Hair Clippers18%28%
33Hair Cleaners18%28%
34Storage water heaters18%28%
35Immersion heaters18%28%
36Hair Dryers, Hand Dryers18%28%
37Electric Smoothing irons18%28%
38Scent Sprays18%28%
39Toilet Sprays18%28%
40Pads for application of cosmetics or toilet preparations18%28%
41Lithium-ion batteries18%28%
42Powder Puffs18%28%
43Special purpose motor vehicles18%28%
44Work Trucks (Self-propelled, not fitted with lifting or handling equipment)18%28%
45Trailers & Semi trailers18%28%

List of Goods Exempt

Fortified Milkexempt5%

Recent GST Rate Changes on Services

SERVICES

Rate Change

Services

New GST Rates

Old GST Rates

Supply of e-books

5%

18%

Supply of Multimodal Transportation

12%

Nil

List of Services Exempt
Senior Citizens
1. Sevices provided by Coal Mines provident fund organisation to the PF subscribers
2. Services provided by Old age home run by state government / central government to the citizens aged more than 60 years up to Rs. 25000
GST exempted on the administrative fee collected by National Pension System Trust
4. Services provided by an unincorporated body or non profit entity registered under any law to own members up to Rs. 1000 per year of membership fees.

Agriculture/ Farmers

1. Services by way of artificial insemination of livestock (other than horses)
2. Services provided by FSSAI to food businesses.
3. Services provided by way of warehousing minor forest produce
4. Services provided by the installation and commissioning by DISCOMS for extending electricity distribution network for agricultural use.

Banking/Finance/ Insurance

1. Reinsurance services provided to insurance scheme such as Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Swasthya Suraksha Mission

Government

1. Guarantees given by central/state government to their undertakings/PSUs.
2. Services provided by government to ERCC by assigning the right to collect royalty to mining lease holders.

Miscellaneous

1. Import of services by Foreign diplomatic missions/UN other international organizations
2. GST rate slabs will apply on the actual rate for hotel services instead of declared tariff.

GST Rate revision in 25th GST council meeting

25th GST Council meeting on 18th January 2018

GST council has made the much-awaited announcements around tax rates on various categories of goods on 18th January 2018 at Vigyan Bhavan, Delhi. There has been hype around these rates for a while and now these GST rates are finally in the public domain!

GST Rates for 29 Goods and 53 Services were revised*. Click hereto read all updates of the meet.

  • Goods taxed at 0%- Vibhuti,De-oiled rice bran andparts used to manufacture hearing aids
  • Reduced from 28% to 18%-Old and used motor vehicles [medium and large cars and SUVs] without ITC,Public transport Buses that run on Biofuel, Services of joy rides, Go-karting
  • Reduced from 28% to 12% –Old and used motor vehicles [other than medium and large cars andSUVs] without ITC
  • Reduced from 18% to 12% –Drinking water packed in 20 litres bottles,Drip irrigation system, sprinklers,Biodiesel,Sugar boiled Confectionery, Services of construction of metro / mono-rail, mining of petrol crude
  • Reduced from 18% to 5% –LPG for household use,Tamarind Kernel Powder,Mehendi paste in cones,Raw materials and Consumables needed for Launchvehicles/satellites, Services of Tailoring
  • Reduced from 12% to 5%-Velvet fabric( Without Refund of ITC),Articles of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials
  • Reduced from 3% to 0.25%-Diamonds and precious stones
  • Rate increasedfrom0% to 5%-Rice bran (other than de-oiled rice bran)
  • Rate increasedfrom12% to 18%-Cigarette filter rods
  • Services included in the Exemption List:
    • Providing information under RTI Act, 2005
    • Legal services provided to Government
    • Admission to, or conduct of examination provided to all educational institutions including any service of conducting entrance examinations on collection of entrance feesAdmission to, or conduct of examination provided to all educational institutions including any service of conducting entrance examinations on collection of entrance fees

GST Rate revision in 23rd GST council meeting

23rd GST Council meeting on 10th November 2017

GST Rates for178 items have been reduced from 28% to 18%. Click here to read all updates of the meet.

  • GST Rate for manufacturers and traders under composition scheme is 1 %
  • Reduced from 28% to 18% W.e.f. 15th Nov 2017 – Shampoo, Perfume, tiles, watches
  • Reduced from 28% to 12% – Wet grinders, tanks
  • Reduced from 18% to 12% – Condensed milk, refined sugar, diabetic food
  • Reduced from 12% to 5% – Desiccated coconut, idli dosa batter, coir products
  • Reduced from 5% to Nil – Duar meal,khandsarisugar, dried vegetables
  • ForRestaurantswithin hotels, and room tarifflessthanRs. 7,500the GST rate is5%. Also, the credit of ITC paid on inward supplies cannot be taken.
  • ForRestaurantswithin hotels, and room tariff greater than Rs. 7,500 the GST rate is18% andcredit of ITC paid on inward supplies can be availed.
  • Outdoor catering continues to be charged at 18% with the availability of ITC on inward supplies.

In addition to the above, a few other items were mentioned in the Council’s announcement of GST rates. These items and the applicable GST rates on them are as follows:

Goods under GST Slabs

5% Tax Slab

  • Sugar, Tea, Coffee and Edible oil will fall under the 5 % slab, while cereals, milk will be part of the exempt list under GST. This is to ensure that basic goods are available at affordable prices. However, instant food has been kept outside this bracket so, no relief for Maggie lovers!
  • Coal to be taxed at 5 % against the current 11.69 %. This will prove beneficial for the power sector and heavy industries which rely on coal supply. This will also help curb inflation. Expect a good run for Coal India tomorrow.
  • The ‘mithai’ from the neighbouring sweet shop might lose some of its flavors as Indian sweets will now be taxable at 5 %. If you have a sweet tooth, this could hurt your pocket a wee bit in the coming days.

18% Tax slab

  • Toothpaste, hair oil, and soaps will all be taxed at 18 %, where currently they are taxed at 28 % Most of the cosmetics and fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) brands should get the benefit of this tax reduction. After all, Fair and Lovely might seem fairer in its pricing from now on!
  • The Council has set the rate for capital goods and industrial intermediate items at 18 per cent. This will positively impact domestic manufacturers as seamless input credit will be available for all capital goods. Indeed, it is time for “Make In India”.

Servicesunder GST Slabs

  • for restaurants serving alcohol, the tax bracket will be 18 per cent
  • education, healthcare are going to be exempted from GST
  • services on Non-AC restaurants will be 12%.

GST Rates for goods and services with HSN Chapters

If you want to know more about the GST rates & HSN codes according to the HSN chapters, please check the below table.

Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5Non Edible Animal Products
Chapter 6
Chapter 7Vegetables
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10Edible Grains
Chapter 11Milling Industry Products
Chapter 12
Chapter 13
Chapter 14
Chapter 15
Chapter 16Preserved/Prepared Food Items
Chapter 17
Chapter 18
Chapter 19
Chapter 20
Chapter 21
Chapter 22
Chapter 23
Chapter 24
Chapter 25
Chapter 26
Chapter 27
Chapter 28
Chapter 29
Chapter 30
Chapter 31Fertilisers
Chapter 32
Chapter 33Essential Oils, Beauty Products
Chapter 34Soaps, Waxes, Polish products
Chapter 35Casein, Albumin, Gelatin, Enzymes
Chapter 36Propellants, Explosives, Fuses, Fireworks
Chapter 37
Chapter 38
Chapter 39Polymers, Polyethylene, Cellulose
Chapter 40Rubber, Plates, Belt, Condesnsed Milk
Chapter 41
Chapter 42Trunks, Suit-cases, Vanity cases
Chapter 43Raw Fur Skins, Articles of apparel
Chapter 44Fuel wood, Wood Charcoal
Chapter 45Natural Cork, Shuttleco*ck Cork
Chapter 46Plaiting Materials, Basketwork
Chapter 47
Chapter 48
Chapter 49Printed Books, Brochures, Newspapers
Chapter 50
Chapter 51
Chapter 52
Chapter 53
Chapter 54
Chapter 55
Chapter 56
Chapter 57
Chapter 58
Chapter 59Rubberised textile fabrics, Convayer belts
Chapter 60
Chapter 61
Chapter 62
Chapter 63
Chapter 64
Chapter 65
Chapter 66
Chapter 67
Chapter 68
Chapter 69
Chapter 70Glasses, Mirrors, Flasks
Chapter 71Pearls, Diamonds, Gold, Platinum
Chapter 72
Chapter 73
Chapter 74Copper Mattes, Rods, Bars, Wires, Plates
Chapter 75
Chapter 76
Chapter 78
Chapter 79
Chapter 80
Chapter 81Magnesium, Cobalt, Tungsten Articles
Chapter 82
Chapter 83
Chapter 84Industrial Machinery
Chapter 85
Chapter 86
Chapter 87
Chapter 88
Chapter 89
Chapter 90
Chapter 91
Chapter 92Musical Instruments
Chapter 93
Chapter 94
Chapter 95
Chapter 96Pencil Lighter Toiletries
Chapter 97Paintings Decoratives Sculptures
Chapter 98Machinery Lab Chemicals Drugs Medicines
Chapter 99Services

Further Reading on GST Rates Slab

  • Structure of GST in India
  • GST rates for Composition dealers
  • GST Calculator India
GST Rates in India 2024 - List of Goods and Service Tax Rates, Slab and Revision (3)

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GST Rates in India 2024 - List of Goods and Service Tax Rates, Slab and Revision (2024)

FAQs

GST Rates in India 2024 - List of Goods and Service Tax Rates, Slab and Revision? ›

The primary GST slabs for any regular taxpayers are presently pegged at 0% (nil-rated), 5%, 12%, 18% & 28%. There are a few lesser-used GST rates such as 3% and 0.25%. Also, the composition taxable persons must pay GST at lower or nominal rates such as 1.5% or 5% or 6% on their turnover.

What is the GST slab in India 2024? ›

As of 2024, the GST slab rates in India are divided into five categories: nil, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%.

What are the GST slab rates in India? ›

The GST rate list comprises four slabs, namely 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%. The GST council has assigned each good and service to one of these five tax slabs. Essential commodities such as food grains, milk, fresh fruits and vegetables, healthcare services, education, and transportation services.

Which country has the highest GST rate in the world? ›

The maximum GST rate slab of 28% introduced by India is the highest among more than 140 countries across the world that have implemented GST. Argentina has the second-highest GST rate of 27%, whereas the rate stands at 20% in the UK, 20% in France and 7% in Singapore. Indian GST tax slabs are 0%, 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%.

How to calculate GST percentage? ›

How do you calculate 18% GST on the total? To calculate 18% GST on the total, you simply multiply the total amount by 18% (or 0.18). For example, if the total amount is Rs. 1000, the GST amount would be Rs. 180 (1000 x 0.18).

How many percentage GST for gold in India? ›

GST on gold purchase in India attracts 3% GST (1.5% CGST + 1.5% SGST) rate on the value of gold. So, if the value of gold being purchased is Rs. 10,000 the total GST payable on the transaction will be Rs. 300.

Is GST 7% or 8%? ›

In 2022, the Minister for Finance announced that the GST rate will be raised in 2 steps, from 7% to 8% on 1 Jan 2023 and from 8% to 9% on 1 Jan 2024. The revenue from the increase in GST will go towards meeting our medium-term needs including supporting our healthcare expenditure, and to take care of our seniors.

Does Indian GST has a rate structure? ›

The 4-tier tax structure in GST consists of tax slabs at 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%, with certain goods and services attracting a cess over and above the applicable tax rate.

How much is GST in India for clothes? ›

The standard GST rate for textile products is 12%, while 5% GST is applied if the cost of apparel and footwear is less than ₹1,000.

What are the new tax rules for 2024? ›

For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately, the standard deduction rises to $14,600 for 2024, an increase of $750 from 2023; and for heads of households, the standard deduction will be $21,900 for tax year 2024, an increase of $1,100 from the amount for tax year 2023.

What is the tax slab for senior citizens in India? ›

Senior citizens are required to pay tax over the income of Rs. 3,00,000 while this limit is Rs. 5,00,000 for super senior citizens under the old tax regime. This benefit is not available for the ordinary individuals as the limit is Rs. 2,50,000 for them.

How much tax for 1 crore in India? ›

If your income is 1 Crore, you will roughly pay 40%+ tax in India.

Who is called the father of GST in India? ›

It all started when Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and his government envisioned a simpler, more integrated tax system. This vision marked the genesis of GST in India, aiming to replace the complex tapestry of various taxes with a single, streamlined process.

What is India's highest GST rate? ›

The highest GST rate limit was set at 28% by the GST Council of India. This is the maximum rate under the GST regime and applies to goods and services considered luxury items. Everyday items that fall under this rate include cars, tobacco products, aerated drinks and air travel.

Who pays the most GST? ›

Highest Taxpayer Company In India

The highest-tax-paying company in India presently is Tata Consultancy Services (TCS). It is the largest company from Tata Group and the second-biggest organisation in India.

What is the GST exemption for 2025? ›

The Tax Cut and Jobs Act (TCJA) of 2017 was a major tax reform that, amongst other changes, doubled the estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer (GST) tax exemptions from $5 million to $10 million per person, indexed for inflation, for years 2018-2025.

What is the future of GST in India? ›

Opportunities in the Future of GST

Simplification of Tax Structure: The government is continuously working towards simplifying the GST tax structure by reducing the number of tax slabs and rationalizing the tax rates. This will not only reduce the compliance burden but also make the tax system more efficient.

What will the GST exemption be in 2026? ›

The exemption amount will grow each year based on inflation through 2025. The exemption amount is set to revert to around $7 million in 2026, indexed for inflation. The GST tax rate applies to outright transfers of property and certain other transfers of property to a trust.

References

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